How Many Rounds of Enquiries Is Normal When Selling?
What to expect in terms of enquiry rounds during a property sale, when multiple rounds become a concern, and how to keep things moving.
What you need to know
Most property sales in England and Wales involve one or two rounds of conveyancing enquiries between the buyer's solicitor and the seller. This guide explains what a typical number of rounds looks like, what factors increase them, how each round affects your timeline, and what you can do to keep rounds to a minimum.
- One to two rounds of enquiries is standard for straightforward freehold sales with a well-completed TA6.
- Three or more rounds are common for leasehold properties, complex titles, or properties with building work history.
- Each round typically adds one to two weeks to the conveyancing timeline.
- Detailed TA6 answers with supporting documents are the best way to reduce the number of rounds.
- If rounds exceed three, a phone call between solicitors can often resolve outstanding points faster than written correspondence.
Pine handles the legal prep so you don't have to.
Check your sale readinessOne of the most common questions sellers ask their solicitor is "how many rounds of questions is normal?" It is a reasonable question. Each round of enquiries adds time to the conveyancing process, and after you have answered the first batch, receiving another can feel like the process is spiralling.
The short answer is that one to two rounds is typical for a straightforward sale, but the long answer depends on the complexity of your property, the thoroughness of your initial answers, and the buyer's solicitor's approach. This guide breaks down what to expect so you can plan accordingly. For general background on what enquiries are, see our guide to conveyancing enquiries explained.
What counts as a "round" of enquiries
A round of enquiries is a batch of written questions sent from the buyer's solicitor to your solicitor, which is then forwarded to you for answers. Each round follows a predictable cycle:
- The buyer's solicitor reviews the contract pack, title documents, search results, or your previous answers
- They compile a list of questions and send them to your solicitor
- Your solicitor forwards the questions to you
- You provide answers (ideally with supporting documents)
- Your solicitor reviews your answers and sends them to the buyer's solicitor
- The buyer's solicitor assesses whether the answers are satisfactory
If the buyer's solicitor is satisfied with all your responses, no further round is needed. If some answers need clarification or new issues have emerged, they raise another round. The process continues until all enquiries are resolved to the buyer's solicitor's satisfaction.
Typical number of rounds by property type
The number of enquiry rounds varies significantly depending on the type and condition of the property. The table below shows what is typical based on common practice reported by conveyancing solicitors and the Law Society.
| Property type | Typical rounds | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Modern freehold, no building work | 1 | Few issues to investigate; TA6 and standard documents cover most questions |
| Older freehold with some alterations | 2 | Missing certificates, planning queries, or boundary clarifications are common |
| Leasehold flat | 2-3 | Additional lease-related enquiries covering ground rent, service charges, management pack, and lease terms |
| Property with significant building work | 2-3 | Building regulations, planning permissions, guarantees, and compliance certificates all need checking |
| Complex title (easements, covenants, restrictions) | 3-4 | Title entries need detailed investigation and may requireindemnity insurance or statutory declarations |
| Listed building or conservation area | 3-4 | Heritage-related consents, Article 4 directions, and planning restrictions add extra layers of enquiry |
What factors increase the number of rounds
Several specific factors tend to push the number of enquiry rounds beyond the one-to-two-round norm. Being aware of these helps you prepare in advance and manage expectations with your buyer.
Leasehold properties
Leasehold sales almost always involve more enquiry rounds than freehold sales. The buyer's solicitor needs to review the lease itself, the management pack (including the LPE1 form), ground rent provisions, service charge accounts, insurance details, and any planned major works under Section 20 of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985. Each of these can generate its own set of enquiries.
According to the Council for Licensed Conveyancers, leasehold transactions are on average three to four weeks slower than freehold ones, largely because of the additional enquiry burden.
Building work without full documentation
If you have extended, converted, or significantly altered the property and cannot provide all the relevant certificates — building regulations completion certificate, planning permission decision notice, electrical installation certificate, FENSA certificate for windows — expect additional rounds. The buyer's solicitor and their mortgage lender will need either the original documents or indemnity insurance to cover the gap.
Title issues
Entries on your title register that are unusual or restrictive will generate enquiries. Common examples include restrictive covenantslimiting use of the property, easements granting third parties access, notices of leases or charges, and any discrepancies between the title plan and the physical boundaries of the property. For more on how easement enquiries work, see our guide on further enquiries in conveyancing.
Incomplete or vague TA6 answers
This is the most preventable cause of multiple rounds. When sellers leave TA6 sections blank, give one-word answers, or fail to attach supporting documents, the buyer's solicitor has no choice but to raise enquiries asking for the information that should have been provided upfront.
Survey findings
A buyer's survey can introduce new issues that were not covered in the initial enquiry round. If the surveyor flags damp, structural movement, electrical concerns, or roof problems, the buyer's solicitor may raise a further round of targeted enquiries about these specific issues.
Timeline impact per round
Each round of enquiries typically adds between one and two weeks to the conveyancing timeline. The breakdown is roughly as follows:
| Step | Time (typical) |
|---|---|
| Buyer's solicitor compiles and sends questions | 1-3 days |
| Your solicitor forwards questions to you | 1-2 days |
| You provide answers | 2-5 days |
| Your solicitor reviews and sends answers | 1-2 days |
| Buyer's solicitor reviews answers | 2-3 days |
This means a single round takes roughly 7 to 15 working days, or one to three calendar weeks. Multiply by the number of rounds and you can see how enquiries become one of the longest phases of the conveyancing process. For the full timeline picture, see our guide on how long conveyancing takes.
When to be concerned about the number of rounds
While multiple rounds are not unusual, there are situations that warrant concern:
- Four or more rounds with no end in sight. This may indicate the buyer's solicitor is being excessively cautious, or that your property has unresolved issues that need a different approach. Ask your solicitor about escalating to a phone discussion.
- Rounds becoming longer rather than shorter. Follow-up rounds should normally contain fewer questions than the initial round. If each round is generating more questions than the last, there may be a fundamental issue with the information being provided.
- Significant gaps between rounds. If the buyer's solicitor is taking weeks to review your responses and raise the next round, this may signal that the buyer is having second thoughts or that their solicitor is not prioritising the matter. Your estate agent can check in with the buyer directly.
- Questions about matters unrelated to the property. If the buyer's solicitor is raising enquiries about matters that clearly have nothing to do with your property, this may indicate they are using a standard template without tailoring it. Your solicitor can politely push back.
How to set expectations with your buyer
Communication is one of the most underrated tools in managing a property sale. If you know your property has complexities — leasehold arrangements, building work history, title restrictions — it helps to set expectations early through your estate agent.
A buyer who understands upfront that the conveyancing may involve additional enquiry rounds is less likely to become frustrated or anxious when they materialise. This is particularly important for first-time buyers, who may not understand that multiple rounds are a normal part of the process rather than a sign of problems.
Practical steps include:
- Asking your estate agent to brief the buyer on any known issues before solicitors are instructed
- Providing your solicitor with all available documents at the earliest opportunity so the contract pack is as complete as possible
- Responding to enquiries promptly to demonstrate that you are an engaged, motivated seller
- Keeping the buyer updated on progress through your estate agent, particularly if there are matters that need time to resolve
How to keep enquiry rounds to a minimum
The single most effective thing you can do as a seller is to invest time in preparation before your property goes on the market. This means:
- Complete the TA6 form thoroughly. Every section should be answered in detail with supporting documents attached. This is your first line of defence against unnecessary enquiry rounds.
- Assemble all building work documentation. Planning permissions, building regulations certificates, FENSA certificates, electrical certificates, Gas Safe records, and guarantees should all be ready before your solicitor prepares the contract pack.
- Check your title at HM Land Registry. Download your title register and title plan and review them for anything that might prompt questions. Address any obvious issues with your solicitor before the sale process begins.
- Answer first-round enquiries thoroughly. When the first batch of questions arrives, take the time to answer each one fully and attach every relevant document. Thorough first-round responses dramatically reduce the chances of a second round.
- Respond quickly. Speed builds buyer confidence and keeps the transaction on track. Aim for two to three working days per round.
Pine is designed to help sellers with exactly this preparation, guiding you through your TA6 answers and helping you assemble a complete legal pack before you even accept an offer.
Sources and further reading
- Law Society of England and Wales — Conveyancing Protocol (5th edition), TA6 Property Information Form guidance (lawsociety.org.uk)
- Solicitors Regulation Authority (SRA) — Code of Conduct for solicitors (sra.org.uk)
- Council for Licensed Conveyancers (CLC) — Standards and regulatory guidance (clc.gov.uk)
- HM Land Registry — Title register and title plan services (gov.uk/government/organisations/land-registry)
- HomeOwners Alliance — Research on conveyancing delays and timelines (hoa.org.uk)
- Propertymark — Data on sale fall-through rates (propertymark.co.uk)
- RICS — Home Survey Standard and surveyor reporting guidance (rics.org)
- Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 — Section 20 consultation requirements (legislation.gov.uk)
Frequently asked questions
How many rounds of enquiries is normal when selling a house?
Most residential property sales in England and Wales involve one initial round of enquiries followed by one round of follow-up questions, making two rounds in total. Straightforward freehold properties with a well-completed TA6 form may only require a single round. Three or more rounds are more common for leasehold properties, properties with building work, or where title issues need investigation.
Does the type of property affect how many enquiry rounds I get?
Yes, significantly. Leasehold properties typically generate more enquiry rounds because there are additional matters to investigate, including the lease terms, service charges, ground rent, and management arrangements. Properties with building work, older properties, properties in conservation areas, and properties with complex title entries also tend to generate more rounds.
How long does each round of enquiries take?
Each round typically takes one to two weeks, depending on how quickly you provide answers to your solicitor, how quickly your solicitor reviews and forwards them, and how quickly the buyer’s solicitor assesses the responses. If you respond within two to three working days, each round can be kept closer to one week. Delays on any side can push this to two weeks or more.
What should I do if the buyer's solicitor keeps asking the same questions?
If the buyer’s solicitor appears to be repeating questions, it usually means your previous answers were not detailed enough or did not address the specific point they raised. Read the question carefully and provide a direct, evidenced answer. If you believe a question has already been satisfactorily answered, your solicitor can point this out and refer the buyer’s solicitor to your earlier response.
Is four rounds of enquiries too many?
Four rounds is above average and may indicate that the property has complex issues, that your initial answers lacked detail, or that the buyer’s solicitor is being unusually thorough. It is not necessarily a sign that the sale will fall through, but it is worth asking your solicitor whether a phone call between the two firms could resolve outstanding matters more efficiently.
Can my solicitor push back on excessive enquiries?
Your solicitor can push back on enquiries that are unreasonable, irrelevant, or have already been satisfactorily answered. However, they cannot refuse to engage with legitimate questions. The Law Society’s Conveyancing Protocol requires cooperation between solicitors, and being obstructive can damage the transaction. A pragmatic approach is to answer what you can and ask your solicitor to negotiate on the rest.
Do enquiry rounds affect when I can exchange contracts?
Yes. The buyer’s solicitor will not advise their client to exchange contracts until all outstanding enquiries have been satisfactorily resolved. Every additional round of enquiries delays exchange. This is one of the most common reasons conveyancing takes longer than expected, according to the HomeOwners Alliance.
How do I set realistic expectations with my buyer about enquiries?
Communication through your estate agent is key. If your property has known complexities — such as building work, leasehold arrangements, or title restrictions — it can help for the buyer to know upfront that the conveyancing may involve more enquiries than a straightforward transaction. Setting expectations early reduces frustration and helps maintain buyer confidence throughout the process.
Will a well-completed TA6 reduce the number of enquiry rounds?
Absolutely. The TA6 Property Information Form is your opportunity to answer questions before they are asked. When you provide detailed, specific answers to every section and attach supporting documents such as certificates, guarantees, and planning permissions, you pre-empt many of the enquiries the buyer’s solicitor would otherwise raise. This is the single most effective way to keep enquiry rounds to a minimum.
Does the buyer's survey add to the number of enquiry rounds?
It can. If the buyer’s survey reveals issues that were not covered in the initial enquiries — such as damp, structural concerns, or an ageing boiler — the buyer’s solicitor may raise a further round of enquiries based on the surveyor’s findings. Providing detailed property information upfront and addressing known issues before listing can help reduce survey-triggered rounds.
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- →How Long Does Conveyancing Take in 2026?
- →What Happens Between Exchange and Completion for Sellers?
- →What Are Conveyancing Enquiries and How Should Sellers Respond?
- →How Long After Searches to Exchange Contracts?
- →Pre-Contract Enquiries Explained for Sellers
- →Further Enquiries: Why Buyers Keep Asking More Questions
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